'We Need to Protect Players' - How Can Professional Tennis Steer Clear of Reaching a Tipping Point?

Tennis player in action

Grand Slam winner Iga Swiatek stated in September that she considers the season is "excessively lengthy and demanding."

At the point when Daria Kasatkina cut short her 2025 season prematurely in October, the one-time elite competitor explained how she had "reached her limit."

"The schedule is too much. Mentally and emotionally I'm at breaking point, and, regrettably, I'm not alone," she expressed.

Elina Svitolina of Ukraine, a double Wimbledon semi-final participant, had earlier revealed she was not in "the psychological condition" to carry on, while sitting Grand Slam champions Iga Swiatek and Carlos Alcaraz also are convinced the calendar is excessively lengthy.

This subject is still being argued as the world's foremost tennis players assemble once more in Australia for the beginning of the 2026 season.

A slightly longer off-season than 2025 has been welcomed. However, a handful of weeks is not regarded as sufficient time for thorough recovery before preparations begin for an eleven-month schedule considered among the most onerous in professional sport.

"Tennis places greater strain on athletes now than it ever has," commented Dr. Robby Sikka, chief medical officer at the Professional Tennis Players' Association (PTPA).

"Matches and rallies are longer, players are faster, they're hitting the ball harder.

"It is our obligation to shield the competitors and give them a more viable sport."

So what is being done and what further steps could be enacted?

Condensing the Tour Schedule

The 2025 season spanned 47 weeks for many men on tour, commencing with the United Cup team event in late December 2024 and finishing with the Davis Cup final in late November.

The women's circuit finished two weeks earlier when the WTA Finals wrapped up in early November. The ITF moved the Billie Jean King Cup Finals forward to September to help combat scheduling concerns.

The ATP Tour says it does not take the concerns of the players "lightly," while the women's tour asserts player welfare will "consistently be the foremost concern."

That failed to satisfy the PTPA, which commenced proceedings against the men's and women's tours in March, referencing "unfair practices and a clear neglect of athlete well-being."

Restructuring the calendar is an apparent fix but cannot be implemented readily given the intricate web of tennis governance, where the four Grand Slams, ATP, WTA, and ITF each have significant influence.

"We need to think about whether we can reclaim time at the end of the year for an extended off season, or can we buy time during the season so there is a mini-break," noted Dr. Sikka.

Former world number one Andy Roddick, a vocal proponent of reform, says the season should not go past 1 November.

The ATP Tour has reduced the number of events which factor into the rankings for 2026, which it believes will diminish "the total burden" on the players.

"An aspect commonly missed: players determine their own playing calendar," remarked ATP chairman Andrea Gaudenzi.

"That freedom is rare in professional sport. But with that comes accountability - understanding when to compete and when to rest."

Stretching several compulsory competitions across a fortnight - creating so-called 'extended events' - has also been criticized.

"I think players are more mentally tired and more fatigued because they're being on the road longer," said Britain's former men's world number one, Andy Murray.

Alongside mental burnout, there are worries about the increased physical demands.

Players are more prone to upper-body injuries in certain months, according to available data.

The organization says these "anticipated spikes" are down to the structure of the calendar and the turnarounds between court surfaces.

Reducing Late Finishes & Standardizing Equipment

When a memorable contest at the Australian Open ended in the middle of the night in 2023, it promised to spark change.

In 2024, the tours introduced a new rule preventing matches commencing later than 11pm.

But there have continued to be instances of matches finishing well past midnight - which medical experts cannot be allowed to be "romanticised".

"After a match concludes, an athlete's day isn't over," explained Dr. Sikka.

"There are press obligations, recovery sessions, and physio appointments. Your day extends well beyond the match.

"Your body, brain and nerves don't have chance to recover. There is no other sport which mandates that."

Tennis player receiving treatment

Data suggests a player is significantly more prone to be injured during a late-finishing contest.

The use of varying balls at different events - leading to changes in weight and pace - has been cited as a source of more frequent upper body injuries.

"I've had a lot of injuries in my arm, my shoulder, my wrist," said one top British player, "and I observe these types of injuries becoming more common."

A former US Open champion, who retired last year with an ongoing wrist injury, thinks tournaments in the same swing should use one standard ball.

"This should be a straightforward solution - the same ball for clay, the same for hard and the same for grass. That would be extremely beneficial to the players," he said.

The tours adopted a more unified ball-approval process during 2025 and project "full alignment" in the coming years.

Learn from NFL & Protect Young Players

Athletic performance experts believe tennis must emulate how American team sports use data to direct the health of its stars.

Based on data-led analysis, the NFL mandated consistent playing surfaces and advanced helmet technology to lessen the risk of injury.

"The NFL has made many rule changes based on empirical evidence," said an analytics expert whose firm provides data to monitor player welfare.

"Their commercial success has soared because their games are so competitive and they're maintaining a healthy roster.

"Their financial commitment matches their rhetoric by protecting athletes and devoting significant resources – that model is the exemplar."

Other leagues have implemented policies aimed at protecting pitchers, limiting their workload at the professional level and putting age restrictions.

Some retired players believe the stress put on the upper body of tennis players from a very early stage is a major contributor in their injuries later on.

"Training begins in childhood and have so many countless swings of our groundstrokes," said the former champion.

"Over time, the wrist suffers the consequences. Way more players have problems with the wrist. I think the problem is the many, many repetitions."

Athletes Are Pushing for Reform - What Are Their Demands?

An growing group of players are finding their voice about the demands placed on them.

Current world number ones are among a group of stars increasing demands on the Grand Slams with calls for a increased portion of tournament income, as well as meaningful consultation about the tour schedule duration, extended events and fixture planning.

Last year, a top-ten American player said it was "unreasonable" he was only able to take one week off before the new season.

Support is not always forthcoming, though, given top players sometimes commit to lucrative showcase matches.

One Grand Slam champion from Britain says the grind is a "test" but thinks top players "moaning about the calendar" is not a good look.

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Lori Benitez
Lori Benitez

A certified wellness coach and mindfulness expert with over a decade of experience in holistic health practices.